Psalms - PrayerbookOverview

Psalms - Prayerbook

Table of Contents


At a Glance

AuthorsDavid (73), Asaph (12), Sons of Korah (11), Solomon (2), Moses (1), others
AudienceIsrael’s worshiping community
ThemeHonest conversation with God in every season
Key Phrase”O Lord” / “How long?” / “Praise the Lord”
Psalms150 (5 books mirroring Torah)
LongestPsalm 119 (176 verses)
ShortestPsalm 117 (2 verses)

The Big Picture

PSALMS' QUESTION

    └─► "How do I talk to God when...?"

        ├─ I'm HURTING        → Lament (42 psalms)
        ├─ I'm GRATEFUL       → Thanksgiving (15 psalms)
        ├─ I'm WORSHIPING     → Praise (25 psalms)
        ├─ I'm TRUSTING       → Confidence (12 psalms)
        ├─ I'm LEARNING       → Wisdom (15 psalms)
        ├─ I'm SEEKING CHRIST → Royal/Messianic (10 psalms)
        ├─ I'm JOURNEYING     → Pilgrimage (15 psalms)
        ├─ I want JUSTICE     → Imprecatory (10 psalms)
        └─ I want to EXALT    → Hallel (6 psalms)

What Do You Need Today?

START: How are you feeling?

  ├─ Struggling / Hurting
  │   ├─ Crying out → Lament
  │   ├─ Confessing → 32, 51, 130
  │   └─ Feeling alone → 22, 42, 88

  ├─ Grateful / Delivered
  │   └─ → Thanksgiving

  ├─ Wanting to Worship
  │   ├─ Alone → 63, 84, 139
  │   └─ With others → 95, 100, 150

  ├─ Needing Strength
  │   └─ → Trust (23, 46, 91, 121)

  ├─ Seeking Wisdom
  │   └─ → Wisdom (1, 37, 73, 119)

  └─ Angry at Injustice
      └─ → Imprecatory (honest anger before God)

Table of Contents by Theme

1. Lament — Crying Out

Psalms of distress, complaint, and petition. The largest category because life is hard.

PsTitleOne-Line
3Morning CrySurrounded by enemies, God sustains
4Evening RestPeace in the midst of trouble
5Morning PrayerLead me in righteousness
6TearsGroaning, but God hears
7VindicationJudge me according to my integrity
10Why So FarWhere is God when the wicked prosper?
13How LongFour “how longs” - but I will sing
17ShelterHide me in the shadow of your wings
22Forsaken”My God, why?” - yet praise will come
25Teach MeRemember your mercy, forget my sins
26IntegrityVindicate me, I walk in faithfulness
27Seek His FaceOne thing I ask - dwell in His house
28Hear MeDon’t drag me away with the wicked
31Into Your HandsYou are my refuge and fortress
38Sin’s WeightCrushed by guilt, waiting for God
39Fleeting LifeShow me my end, my days numbered
41BetrayalEven my close friend turned against me
42ThirstingAs the deer pants, my soul pants for God
43Send LightWhy so downcast? Hope in God
44National LamentWe’re defeated, but we haven’t forgotten you
51Broken SpiritCreate in me a clean heart
54Save MeStrangers attack, but God is my help
55Betrayed FriendMy companion stretched out his hand
56Tears CollectedYou keep track of my wanderings
57CaveIn the shadow of your wings until disaster passes
60DefeatYou rejected us, restore us
61Lead MeLead me to the rock higher than I
64Hidden AttackProtect me from conspiracy
69SinkingSave me from the floodwaters
70Urgent CryCome quickly, Lord
71Old AgeDon’t cast me off when strength fails
74RuinsWhy have you rejected us forever?
77SleeplessI remembered God and groaned
79Jerusalem DestroyedThey defiled your temple
80Restore UsShine your face, we’ll be saved
83Enemies ConspireDon’t be silent, O God
86Daily PrayerTeach me your way
88Darkest PsalmNo resolution, only darkness
102AfflictedMy days vanish like smoke
130DepthsOut of the depths I cry to you
141Evening PrayerSet a guard over my mouth
142PrisonNo one cares for my soul
143CrushedTeach me to do your will

2. Praise — Hymns of Worship

Celebrating God’s character, power, and works.

PsTitleOne-Line
8MajestyWhat is man that you care for him?
19Two BooksHeavens declare, law revives
29ThunderstormThe voice of the Lord is powerful
33New SongBy the word of the Lord the heavens were made
46RefugeBe still and know I am God
47Clap Your HandsGod is King over all the earth
48ZionBeautiful in elevation, joy of earth
65HarvestYou crown the year with bounty
66Come SeeWhat awesome works God has done
67BlessingLet the peoples praise you
68ProcessionGod arises, enemies scatter
76AwesomeIn Judah God is known
84Lovely DwellingBetter one day in your courts
87Born in ZionThis one and that one were born there
93The Lord ReignsMightier than the waves of the sea
95Come WorshipLet us kneel before the Lord our Maker
96Sing New SongDeclare his glory among nations
97Fire Goes BeforeClouds and thick darkness surround him
98Joyful NoiseAll the earth breaks forth in song
99HolyHe is holy, exalt him
100Enter GatesWe are his people, sheep of his pasture
104CreationYou wrap yourself in light
111Great WorksThe works of the Lord are great
113From DustHe raises the poor from the ash heap
117Shortest PsalmPraise him all nations (2 verses)
135His NamePraise the name of the Lord
136Steadfast LoveHis love endures forever (26x refrain)

3. Thanksgiving — Gratitude for Deliverance

Looking back at what God has done.

PsTitleOne-Line
9Enemies FallI will tell of your wonders
18Victory SongHe rescued me from my powerful enemy
21King’s JoyThe king rejoices in your strength
30Mourning to DancingYou turned my wailing into dancing
32ForgivenBlessed is the one whose sin is covered
34Taste and SeeI sought the Lord, he answered me
40New SongHe lifted me from the pit
75God JudgesWe give thanks, your Name is near
92Good to PraiseFlourishing like a palm tree
103Bless the LordWho forgives all your iniquities
107Steadfast LoveGive thanks, his love endures
114ExodusThe sea looked and fled
116Cup of SalvationI love the Lord because he heard
118Gate of RighteousnessThe stone the builders rejected
138WholeheartedYou answered me, you made me bold

4. Trust — Confidence in God

Unwavering confidence despite circumstances.

PsTitleOne-Line
11RefugeIn the Lord I take refuge
16My PortionYou are my Lord; apart from you I have no good
23ShepherdThe Lord is my shepherd, I lack nothing
62Rock AloneMy soul waits in silence for God alone
63ThirstMy soul thirsts in a dry land
91ShadowHe who dwells in the shelter of the Most High
115Not to UsTo your name give glory
121HillsMy help comes from the Lord
125UnmovedThose who trust are like Mount Zion
131Quieted SoulLike a weaned child with its mother
139KnownYou have searched me and known me
144My RockBlessed be my Rock who trains my hands

5. Royal & Messianic — The Coming King

Concerning Israel’s king, prophetically pointing to Christ.

PsTitleOne-Line
2AnointedWhy do nations rage? Kiss the Son
20King’s BattleMay the Lord answer in distress
24King of GloryLift up your heads, ancient doors
45Royal WeddingYour throne, O God, is forever
72Solomon’s PrayerMay he reign from sea to sea
89CovenantI will sing of your steadfast love forever
101Royal EthicI will walk with blameless heart
110Priest-KingSit at my right hand (most quoted in NT)
132David’s OathI will not enter my house until…
145GreatnessI will extol you, my God and King

6. Wisdom & Torah — Learning to Live

Instruction on righteous living and meditation on God’s law.

PsTitleOne-Line
1Two PathsBlessed is the one who delights in the law
14The FoolThe fool says “no God”
15Who May DwellHe who walks blamelessly
36Wickedness vs LoveIn your light we see light
37Don’t FretTrust in the Lord and do good
49Wealth’s LimitNo one can redeem another’s life
50True SacrificeI don’t need your bulls
53Fool RepeatedGod looks down from heaven
73Almost SlippedUntil I entered the sanctuary
78History LessonTell the next generation
81If OnlyI am the Lord who brought you up
82Divine CouncilGod stands in the divine assembly
90Teach to NumberTeach us to number our days
94God of VengeanceDoes he who made the ear not hear?
105Remember His WorksHe remembered his covenant
106Confess HistoryWe have sinned like our fathers
112Blessed ManWealth and riches in his house
119Torah Marathon176 verses celebrating God’s word

7. Pilgrimage — Songs of Ascent

Sung traveling up to Jerusalem for festivals (Psalms 120-134).

PsTitleOne-Line
120Distant LandI dwell among those who hate peace
121HillsMy help comes from the Lord
122JerusalemPray for the peace of Jerusalem
123Eyes UpwardOur eyes look to the Lord
124Snare BrokenBlessed be the Lord who did not give us up
125UnmovedThose who trust are like Mount Zion
126RestoredThose who sow in tears reap with joy
127UnlessUnless the Lord builds the house
128Blessed HomeYour wife like a fruitful vine
129Afflicted YouthMany times they afflicted me
130DepthsOut of the depths I cry to you
131QuietedI have calmed and quieted my soul
132David’s OathFor the sake of David your servant
133UnityHow good when brothers dwell together
134Night WatchLift up your hands in the sanctuary

8. Imprecatory — Prayers for Justice

Honest anger brought to God, not acted on by self.

PsTitleOne-Line
12Lying LipsThe Lord will cut off flattering lips
35ContendShame those who seek my harm
52Deceitful TongueGod will break you down forever
58Unjust JudgesBreak their teeth, O God
59Enemies CircleConsume them in wrath
69ZealLet their eyes be darkened
109AccusedMay his days be few
129AfflictedMay they be put to shame
137BabylonBy the rivers we wept
140ViolenceLet burning coals fall on them

Final: Hallel — The Grand Finale

The closing crescendo. Five consecutive “Hallelujah” psalms.

PsTitleOne-Line
146Don’t Trust PrincesHappy is he whose help is the God of Jacob
147He HealsHe heals the brokenhearted
148All CreationPraise him sun and moon
149New SongSing to the Lord a new song
150Everything PraiseLet everything that breathes praise the Lord

The Five Books

PSALMS MIRROR THE TORAH

    ├─ Book I   (1-41)    ↔ Genesis     → Personal relationship with God
    ├─ Book II  (42-72)   ↔ Exodus      → National deliverance
    ├─ Book III (73-89)   ↔ Leviticus   → Sanctuary and worship
    ├─ Book IV  (90-106)  ↔ Numbers     → Wilderness and God's reign
    └─ Book V   (107-150) ↔ Deuteronomy → Word of God and praise

Each book ends with a doxology. Book V ends with five consecutive Hallelujah psalms (146-150).


Reading Progress

Psalms Completed: 0/150
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Why This Book

“The Psalms are a little Bible… a summary of the Old Testament arranged for prayer.” — Martin Luther

The Psalms give you words when you have none. They teach you how to be honest with God—in grief, in joy, in anger, in awe.

Matthew shows you the King. Proverbs teaches you to walk wisely. Psalms teaches you to pray.